Which term describes the practice of supplying water to land or crops through channels?

Which term describes the practice of supplying water to land or crops through channels?

• A. Irrigation
• B. Surface storage
• C. Groundwater recharge
• D. Altitude

Answer: (A)

Irrigation is the practice of supplying water to land or crops through channels. This term covers delivering water to soil via canals, ditches, pipes, or drip systems so crops receive moisture when rainfall isn’t enough. It’s specifically about making water reach the fields to support growth, especially in dry or hot periods. Surface storage refers to holding water in places like reservoirs or ponds for later use, rather than actively delivering it to crops. Groundwater recharge is the process of water seeping down to replenish underground aquifers. Altitude is simply a height above a reference level and doesn’t describe delivering water to land.

Irrigation is the practice of supplying water to land or crops through channels. This term covers delivering water to soil via canals, ditches, pipes, or drip systems so crops receive moisture when rainfall isn’t enough. It’s specifically about making water reach the fields to support growth, especially in dry or hot periods.

Surface storage refers to holding water in places like reservoirs or ponds for later use, rather than actively delivering it to crops. Groundwater recharge is the process of water seeping down to replenish underground aquifers. Altitude is simply a height above a reference level and doesn’t describe delivering water to land.